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Thursday, July 17, 2025

how Ferrari seems to be to problem for podium in F1 Spain GP


McLaren flies with rear cooling and ultra-low experience top
An all-McLaren entrance row—lastly, one may say—since on many (too many) events, Piastri and Norris hadn’t managed to safe each P1 and P2 on the grid regardless of having a automotive able to doing so. In Barcelona, over a single lap, it wasn’t even shut: the MCL39 confirmed a transparent benefit, combining downforce, effectivity, and stability. Whereas the margin over the primary pursuer was simply three tenths, the entrance row by no means actually appeared inside attain for anybody else. The papaya vehicles stay the one ones able to operating with such minimal experience top, even triggering porpoising—as highlighted by a revealing staff radio to Lando Norris throughout FP3. The automotive’s high-energy aerodynamic setup isn’t affected by vertical oscillations, and its suspension system can evidently deal with the large downforce with the precise development of stiffness, with out extreme flooring put on. In Barcelona, this additionally meant they didn’t even want the highest-downforce rear wing, which helped them discover the best longitudinal stability to guard the entrance and keep sharp cornering, whereas nonetheless guaranteeing robust high speeds.

That is additionally made attainable by the brake duct cooling system, which seems to handle rear tyre temperatures nicely—permitting engineers to shift the stability ahead to guard the entrance axle (significantly the front-left tyre). All of this has rendered the latest technical directive on entrance wing flex practically irrelevant—any dealing with impacts are clearly underneath management.

Wanting on the knowledge, Oscar Piastri builds his benefit proper from Flip 1—not resulting from tyre prep, however as a result of he can push instantly with out risking worn tyres by the tip of the lap. His benefit grows rapidly as much as the exit of Flip 5, when different vehicles start to succeed in a grip stage much like the McLaren. Evaluating with Norris, Piastri beneficial properties most between Flip 5 and Flip 8—this hole then secures him pole place. The info additionally clearly reveals that the Woking automotive has probably the most aerodynamic downforce, although Ferrari’s figures—mentioned later—additionally show robust ranges of downforce.

Verstappen and Russell put up an identical instances, however with completely different setups and race outlooks
Max Verstappen and George Russell ended qualifying third and fourth respectively, with precisely the identical lap time. Nevertheless, their paths and race outlooks differ considerably. Verstappen appears to have targeted extra on race setup, together with his RB21 displaying unusually excessive aerodynamic downforce in comparison with rivals, and a stability geared towards rear tyre safety. This possible got here at the price of some peak qualifying efficiency—certainly, Verstappen solely catches as much as Russell proper on the remaining nook, taken flat out by the Dutchman (he and Gasly had been the one two to take action).

Russell confirmed higher traction and acceleration and had a usually stronger qualifying automotive, however nonetheless struggles to handle tyre temperatures—a difficulty seen in lengthy runs and even in qualifying laps. Because the lap progresses, rivals shut the hole, suggesting the tyres overheat mid-lap. In race phrases, Max Verstappen can intention to threaten the McLarens, whereas George Russell will possible should defend from behind—although he’s been notably robust off the road at this monitor lately.

Ferrari: promising race tempo, however Charles Leclerc’s early Q3 run was a missed alternative
Turning to Ferrari, the SF-25 delivered better-than-expected efficiency over a single lap at this monitor. Even Lewis Hamilton—who’s typically struggled this yr—had a extra constant session, ending fifth and displaying good suggestions from the automotive. Ferrari’s aero numbers even rival McLaren’s, displaying the staff was in a position to run low experience heights with a stiff suspension setup. Nevertheless, this may increasingly have compromised traction, significantly within the first sector.

As soon as previous that first phase—the place Hamilton loses time—he beneficial properties floor on George Russell and Max Verstappen in sector two, particularly as much as Flip 7, however then loses out once more in traction between Turns 7 and 9. Hamilton nonetheless struggles in high-speed corners like 9 and 14, the place he clocks 9 km/h slower than Piastri’s 275 km/h. But he’s quickest within the technical, uphill Flip 12, suggesting tyres nonetheless in good condition and confirming excessive downforce ranges.

It’s a disgrace Charles Leclerc didn’t wait to set his remaining Q3 lap, because the monitor improved notably with cooler circumstances introduced by cloud cowl. His time was simply 86 thousandths slower than Lewis Hamilton’s, but the floor improved by a minimum of two tenths on the finish. The Monegasque possible may have fought for the second row alongside Russell and Verstappen. “My selection,” Charles Leclerc stated with out hesitation after qualifying, explaining that—apart from preserving the medium compound in FP3—he additionally needed to avoid wasting a smooth set with solely an in-out lap to maximise race choices. He skipped an preliminary Q3 try and ran a lap early to keep away from potential yellow flags.

Finally, Ferrari and Leclerc’s technique—saving each a contemporary medium and lightly-used smooth—may show sensible. Simulations show softer compounds supply a lot better grip with related degradation to tougher ones. This might assist Leclerc stage a powerful restoration and contend for the rostrum towards Max Verstappen (assuming the McLarens are out of attain). The more than likely plan is smooth (used) – medium (new) – medium (new), an ideal match for his tyre scenario. Nonetheless, had Charles Leclerc began 2-3 spots increased, his race outlook could be far easier.

Race all about thermal degradation and tyre technique
Based mostly on all this, it’s clear what’s going to form the race. Thermal degradation would be the decisive issue, with tyre overheating administration essential, particularly for groups operating softer compounds, that are clearly favoured in simulations. Those that can push with out overheating will acquire time; those that should again off to regulate temps will lose positions.

Overtaking is feasible, and the lengthy straight to Flip 1 will likely be a key second. It’s arduous to see anybody difficult the McLarens, who look poised to dominate due to their capability to include tyre temperatures by way of their brake duct cooling system—particularly efficient at this circuit. Verstappen will attempt to problem from the beginning, whereas Russell and Mercedes might have to defend in what might be a tricky race for them.

Ferrari begins additional again however might have higher tempo than Mercedes and will problem Max Verstappen—Lewis Hamilton if he will get begin and maintains rhythm, and Leclerc if he will get off the road nicely and capitalises on his tyre benefit. The highest two positions appear locked in (although Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri might struggle), however the battle behind guarantees loads of motion.

Luca Marini

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